Turi and Aspanu decide to free the prisoners and break into the local police barracks where they are being held. Turi and Aspanu are met by Turi's godfather, Hector Adonis, who fails to dissuade them from becoming bandits. Innocent citizens of Montelepre are arrested in retaliation. Turi and Aspanu open fire on the trucks pursuing them and kill some policemen. While discussing his future with family and friends, the local police attempt to arrest Turi. After he recovers, he and Aspanu make their way back to Giuliano's home in Montelepre, where he is still being sought for the murder. Turi is carried by Aspanu to a local monastery, where he recovers from his wounds and learns more about the criminal side of Sicily under the care of the Abbot Manfredi. Giuliano is shot, but he manages to kill his attacker, a police Sergeant. In 1943, Turi Giuliano and Aspanu Pisciotta are stopped by the Carabinieri, the corrupt Italian police, while smuggling food, but they refuse to give up the food or the name of who they were trading with. Michael also meets Giuliano's parents and Gaspare 'Aspanu' Pisciotta, Giuliano's best friend and second in command. Michael learns of a set of documents Giuliano has that would cause the downfall of the current Italian government, to be released upon Giuliano's death or capture, called the Testament. Don Croce and Michael's father have allied to help the famous bandit Salvatore 'Turi' Giluiano escape Sicily and go with Michael to America. He meets with Don Croce Malo, the most powerful Sicilian Mafia boss. In 1950, Michael Corleone, the son of Sicilian-American Mafia Don Vito Corleone, is preparing to return home to America after his exile in Sicily. This novel, though a work of fiction, is based on the real life exploits of Giuliano. In this novel, the spelling of Salvatore Giuliano's name was intentionally changed by Puzo to 'Guiliano'. It was adapted into a film in 1987, though all Godfather references were removed for copyright reasons in the film adaptation.

It is regarded as The Godfather 's literary sequel and is the second book in The Godfather novel series. It is set in the same universe as Puzo's most famous work, The Godfather (1969), and contains characters from The Godfather. Published in 1984 by Random House Publishing Group ( ISBN 4-7), it is based on the life of Sicilian bandit Salvatore Giuliano. The Sicilian is a novel by American author Mario Puzo.

The Sicilian by Mario Puzo